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Does steam and diesel have a future?

本贴由 22A2021-11-08 发布. 版块名称: Steam Traction

  1. johnofwessex

    johnofwessex Resident of Nat Pres

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    I understand that some solar powered turbines use a working fluid that isnt water, and for those that like to boat dangerously

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naphtha_launch

    http://www.douglas-self.com/MUSEUM/POWER/petrol/petrol.htm
     
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  2. Jamessquared

    Jamessquared Nat Pres stalwart

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    You do realise the reason Turboetherwas set up to use diethylether as its working fluid was because our initial design based on iso-pentane might have infringed a nineteenth century patent ... :eek: It also has the advantage that in the event of a leak of the working fluid, anyone nearby will be put to sleep before being killed in the resulting fireball, which is considered more humane by our company's ethics advisory board.

    (Still time to invest, BTW ... :) )

    Tom
     
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  3. Steve

    Steve Resident of Nat Pres Friend

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    I’ll have som shares. How much will you pay me to have them? :)
     
  4. Jamessquared

    Jamessquared Nat Pres stalwart

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    A mars bar is your usual currency, isn’t it?

    We may in any case need a rethink: turns out the diethylether engine has been done already: http://www.douglas-self.com/MUSEUM/POWER/ether/ether.htm

    Why is it that when you try to make a cheap thermodynamic joke by picking a clearly bonkers idea, some Victorian has beaten you to the punch line by a hundred and fifty years …

    Tom
     
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  5. flying scotsman123

    flying scotsman123 Resident of Nat Pres

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    We'll be onto some madcap idea with a plasma generator that somehow has water as both its fuel and working fluid soon if we're not careful...
     
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  6. Allegheny

    Allegheny Member

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    Some people get excited about supercritical carbon dioxide as a working fluid, which would have a smaller turbine and condenser compared with steam (for the same output).
    It would require extremely high pressures if the top temperatures typical of normal power plant are used though.
     
  7. MellishR

    MellishR Resident of Nat Pres Friend

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    Back to the geothermal plant; can someone explain what "binary" means in this context? The website statement "A ‘Binary’ power plant will be used. This means that there are no ‘plumes’ of vapour and very little to see on the surface when the plant is finished" tells me very little.
     
  8. Allegheny

    Allegheny Member

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    My interpretation of this is that there are two circuits of circulating fluids.
    The primary circuit transfers heat from below the ground to a heat exchanger, and the water is likely to become contaminated with all sorts of minerals.
    The secondary circuit (probably water/steam) circulates heat from the heat exchanger to the turbine to generate power. There are problems if this becomes contaminated, so it is kept separate from the primary circuit by the heat exchanger.
     
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  9. 45045

    45045 New Member

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    Check the wiki entry. I am too lazy to explain

    Sent from my M2011K2G using Tapatalk
     
  10. Steve B

    Steve B Well-Known Member

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  11. 30854

    30854 Resident of Nat Pres

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    Easy peasy ..... they're just as valid as any 'non-binary power plant'. Strweth man, don't they have Google round your way? :Rage:

    Seriously though: http://large.stanford.edu/courses/2011/ph240/yan2/
     
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  12. JEB-245584

    JEB-245584 Member

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  13. RLinkinS

    RLinkinS Member

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  14. johnofwessex

    johnofwessex Resident of Nat Pres

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    When he was in reception class first born born took my meths fired Mamod traction engine into school for show & tell

    When I explained the hazards to Teacher who was in her last year before retirement her response was 'that sounds fun'
     
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  15. MellishR

    MellishR Resident of Nat Pres Friend

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    Thanks for the several explanations of "binary". I think that the only geothermal plant that I have ever visited (in Italy) used water/steam as the working fluid but in a closed cycle, not venting anything to atmosphere, hence my not understanding the implication that the absence of "plumes" would be a particular feature of the binary system. Given the abundance and safety of water, the use of a fluid "such as isopentane, or a refrigerant" seems something of a measure of desperation to get adquate efficiency from a low source temperature, and even then the Carnot efficiency can only make economic sense with abundant heat from the source.
     
  16. The Green Howards

    The Green Howards Nat Pres stalwart

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    I spotted the latter BTL on a YT video about converting classic cars to electric propulsion here:

    Screenshot 2022-10-31 at 11-30-39 Is it a sin to convert a classic car to electric.png

    How much of that is cobblers?
     
  17. RAB3L

    RAB3L Member

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    So electricity generated from wind and solar, for example, is more expensive to generate than that from a coal-powered power station? The current price increases are driven by the cost of fossil fuels, not those of green electricity. By 2025, the cost of green electricity will be half that generated from gas:

    https://www.carbonbrief.org/wind-and-solar-are-30-50-cheaper-than-thought-admits-uk-government/

    About 99% of climate scientists believe that there is problem with the climate. But you know better? Is that a view based on experience or hope?
     
    Last edited: 2022-11-01
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  18. 30854

    30854 Resident of Nat Pres

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    Ye gods!
     
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  19. Cartman

    Cartman Part of the furniture

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    I won't get involved in discussions about the new religion any more
     
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  20. 30854

    30854 Resident of Nat Pres

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    Stuff treating science like a religion. I've even less patience with groundless complacency.

    If there's one surefire way to bring our movement crashing down, it's wilful blindness to what's going on around us all, day in and day out.
     
    Last edited: 2022-11-01
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