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6024 King Edward 1

Discussion in 'Steam Traction' started by Champion Lodge, Sep 16, 2024.

  1. Sidmouth

    Sidmouth Resident of Nat Pres Staff Member Moderator

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    I was in conversation with one the former King volunteers . Bore is exactly the same as a King has always been . wall thickness and webbing reduced for gauging, so in theory she whould still be a fully powered King
     
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  2. Jamessquared

    Jamessquared Nat Pres stalwart

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    This post suggests that is not correct: https://national-preservation.com/threads/6023.32903/page-56#post-2066559

    Original cylinders are 16", and can ultimately be bored out up to 16.5".

    New design cylinders are 15.75" and can ultimately be bored out to 16".

    (See point 2).

    It's all a bit moot anyway given the wheel diameter has also been adjusted, and all parameters change over the service life of the loco anyway.

    Tom
     
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  3. Sidmouth

    Sidmouth Resident of Nat Pres Staff Member Moderator

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    potentially semantics as slightly smaller bore offset by thinner tyres so tractive effort and i presume power classification retained

    either way I suspect 6024 is still closer to 6024 than 5024 if that makes sense
     
  4. Aberdare

    Aberdare New Member

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    Thanks Tom.

    My original post as Tom has referenced is copied below. Regarding haulage capacity the maximum tractive effort is almost the same as the original design due to the smaller wheel diameter offsetting the smaller cylinder diameter. What will change will be the effective top speed but with current speed restrictions for steam on the main line this will be of no consequence.

    Andy.

    6024's new cylinders, how it was done - [edit] by the person who did it.

    The need to reduce the overall width of the locomotive was well understood to avoid gauging restrictions, a number of options were explored.

    1. Move the centre line of each cylinder closer to the frames on each side. Initially this was considered as a logical step but quickly dismissed because of multiple complications such as altering the valve gear, realignment of the slide bars and connecting rod etc. The greatest difficulty came from the positioning of the trailing bogie wheels which occupied the space between the frames and the cylinder casting, moving the cylinder inboard would have resulted in the tyres hitting the cylinder when the locomotive rounded a sharp curve.
    2. Reduce the cylinder diameter. The original design produced a cylinder 16" in diameter with a bell mouth of 16 1/2" diameter, the bell mouth being where the cylinder cover locates into the bore and it defines the maximum diameter that a worn cylinder can be increased to before a liner is fitted. The expected work of the locomotive indicated that its life would be limited by factors other than cylinder wear so the front bell mouth was reduced to 16" and the bore reduced 15 3/4". The back bell mouth was reduced to 15 3/4" to that the cylinder at this end was stronger to withstand the stresses generated by supporting the slide bars. The reduction in bore would reduce the nominal maximum effort but this is countered by the reduction in maximum wheel diameter to reduce the locomotives height. The inside cylinders were fitted with liners to bring them down to the same diameter.
    3. Reduce the cylinder wall thickness where the cylinder covers attach, this being the flange that is the widest part. The flanges at each end of the cylinder are massively strong but locally weakened by the holes for the 13 cover studs of 7/8" diameter each. Not only does each stud weaken the cylinder but it also introduces considerable localised stress. Replacement of the 13 studs of 7/8" diameter by 28 studs of 5/8" diameter not only allowed a reduction in wall thickness but it also allowed for a further reduction due to reduced localised stress. The original design has one stud on the horizontal centre line, the new design had two studs equidistant above and below the centre line and this permitted an additional small flat surface to make the flange narrower. In addition originally one of the cladding mounting screw holes coincided with the stud on the horizontal centre line, the consequential stresses around this hole could be discounted if the hole was moved to a location where the material could be thicker. Each of these changes allowed for a small reduction in width but overall they became significant.
    4. Material. The original cylinders were cast from 14 Ton grey cast iron but the new cylinders are from 17 Ton grey cast iron, because of this wall thickness could be further reduced. SG iron was considered but as SG iron has poor wearing qualities a grey cast iron liner would be needed and this cancelled out any benefit of reduced cylinder thickness by the use of SG iron for the cylinder.
    These changes reduced the width of the casting by 1 5/16" each side, in addition the cladding is recessed and bolts removed from critical locations to give a further saving of 1/4" each side. The overall width of the locomotive at cylinders is reduced by over 3".

    The design and drawings were produced for 6024 Pres Soc and a Stress Engineer appointed to confirm to the satisfaction of the VAB the design was stronger than the original.

    Andy.
     
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  5. Hermod

    Hermod Well-Known Member

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    If the new outside cylinders had been designed with a new bore of 15 inch and bellmouth of 15.5 it would have reduced max tractive effort ca 7%with original 6 feet 6 wheels.
    If 6 feet 2 is dia upto date it is countered almost fully.
    Running fast it would have had no influence on power as the limit is mainly the valve port areas.
    Was it ever considered to enlarge the inside cylinders sligthly?
     
  6. John Petley

    John Petley Part of the furniture

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    Best not to take 6024 too close to the Border! A loco named after the Hammer of the Scots may not go down too well in those parts of the world.:)
     
  7. Fred Kerr

    Fred Kerr Resident of Nat Pres Friend

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    Does that forsee a battle between the King (6024) and the Edinburgh Warrior (60007 / 4498); the Battle of Upperby perchance ?
     
  8. 2857Harry

    2857Harry Well-Known Member

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    6024 steamed today I believe, or was certainly lit up. Complete engine, seems to be in Green undercoat from what I could gather from some info I was sent.
     
  9. Neil campion

    Neil campion New Member

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    That's very interesting I wonder when more information or pictures will come out?
     
  10. Neil campion

    Neil campion New Member

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    Any more information on the steaming? Seems very quiet. When 5029 steamed last year after overhaul it was all over social media I no 6024 might be more of a delicate matter because of what has gone one in the past few years

    Kind regards Neil
     
  11. Fireboxchaserphotography

    Fireboxchaserphotography New Member

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    The loco was worked on for many years in overhaul by the then 6024 Preservation Society, with the society paying quite a large sum towards this at intervals, but was still solvent at the time LSL decided to take it away. ALL work to that date had been signed off as it was completed by outside professionals, and a successful steam test was carried out at Minehead following which the loco was run up and down the yard and was running quite freely. A few bits of wiring for the new mainline kit needed finishing off and a couple of minor things needed doing, but she was at the time of removal by LSL ready almost for snagging runs on WSR. What followed was a travesty frankly? And one that many members and volunteers are still smarting from. A true kick in the teeth for the thousands of hours devoted and professional work put in by those volunteers and professionals who worked on her.
     
  12. 2857Harry

    2857Harry Well-Known Member

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    I don’t particularly have a side to bat for with the whole taking 6024 to bits again, and re-doing it argument. However, what strikes me is LSL have accepted 60007 and 71000 with minimal fuss, they didn’t accept them and then take them to bits again. Same with 61306, other than fitting air brakes it was straight out in service, albeit already in ticket I grant you. And that gives me a great deal of confidence that not all was well with 6024. To spend the man hours they have taking it to bits and going again suggests they found things that they weren’t happy with, otherwise why be so resource wasteful?

    As is normal with the heritage movement if you bat for the 6024 Pres group you’re going to say it was all perfect, etc. But ultimately LSL are operating their and they have a standard, and are entitled to maintain that standard.
     
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  13. Dog Fox

    Dog Fox New Member

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  14. Dog Fox

    Dog Fox New Member

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    You are right Shirley . Rog
     

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