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Fire Risk

Discussion in 'What's Going On' started by Oswald T Wistle, May 9, 2025.

  1. thb17

    thb17 Member

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    There must be something someone can invent? Maybe something that sprays a mist of water over the chimney or something??
     
    Last edited: Jul 27, 2026 at 11:05 PM
  2. Jamessquared

    Jamessquared Nat Pres stalwart

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    Ships have funnels, locomotives have chimneys!

    I don't think there is a magic bullet. Minimising risk will come from a combination of control measures, including - but not limited to:
    • Spark arrestors in smokeboxes
    • Proper maintenance of ashpans and ashpan doors
    • Ashpan sprays
    • Defensive driving
    • Control and clearance of line side vegetation
    • Carrying of adequate fire-fighting gear so that crews can (within safe limits) tackle fires they discover
    Note that that list contains actions on loco crews, workshop maintenance staff; loco overhaul groups and lineside / pway staff; it's a collective effort.

    Tom
     
  3. Chris86

    Chris86 Well-Known Member

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    A number of industrial locos and also road steam machines have an additional basket type device on the chimney, does anyone have any experience of how effective they are as an addition?


    Ta in advance
    Chris
     
  4. Alex Productions

    Alex Productions Member

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    Interesting to note on the Clan Line website, the diary dates have been updated to show the Pullman trips for 2027. After early May there are no trips with the Pullmans listed until end of September currently. I can only assume after the last few years of very hot weather in the Summer, Belmond are taking the safe option and not doing steam in the summer, saving it for spring and autumn when they can definitely run as advertised with steam.
     
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  5. Big Al

    Big Al Nat Pres stalwart Staff Member Moderator

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    Nail hit firmly on the head there Tom. I have already said that there is an uncomfortable truth that some loco owners really have to acknowledge even if there may be little that can be done about it, namely that all steam locomotives are not the same. Some are more risky than others as potential fire raisers and it's not as simple as saying that the noisier they are the more risky they can be.

    In really tricky weather, maybe a heritage railway can decide that one or two locos should remain on shed but for most that's probably not a luxury that will work, so diesel has to be the option. On the main line, the same applies but, for example, between Fort William and Mallaig, there is little choice of locomotive type, so the decisions are more obvious.

    As for the lineside, Network Rail could learn a lot from the heritage sector but even so, that is no guarantee. A good start would be to create a clear fire break of several metres around all lineside installations including relay cabinets and the like.

    As @Jamessquared correctly points out, it is a wake-up call for a number of different sectors of the railway.
     
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  6. Bikermike

    Bikermike Well-Known Member

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    What do they do in Australia (other dry fire-afflicted nations are available)?
    Re the basket, I only ever recall seeing it on small shunting locos, I suspect the continuous blast of hot corrosive exhaust on a big passenger engine at continuous speed would render such an item a consumable.

    But I guess we have to consider spark ejection mods that may cost performance to be better than no steam (eg a less permeable screen in any spark arrestor).
     
  7. 26D_M

    26D_M Part of the furniture

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    The largest loco I've seen fitted with a 'basket' was an NCB Austerity at Graig Merthyr Colliery. The duty involved taking trains of empties up a steeply graded 2 mile branch in a narrow valley. So I imagine there was significant propensity to start fires with vegetation either side of the line. The steam was in use there during the 1976 summer, there was no diesel so I imagine the chimney basket was an attempt to reduce the throw of hot cinders.
    There must have been similar risks at other valley collieries like Maesteg for example, which had close residential proximity too.
    Incidentally the loco I remember, 'Norma', is now at Oswestry.
     
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  8. The Gricing Owl

    The Gricing Owl Well-Known Member Friend

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    I'll bang my drum again as I have been doing for several years now.

    Someone with the financial ability could investigate the NR view on an oil fired class 8 steam loco.

    I cannot ever see any coal fired steam loco being let out on the main line during the increasingly regular heatwave conditions we are seeing.

    Bryan
     
  9. green five

    green five Resident of Nat Pres

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    35028 might already be booked up for End Of SR Steam events next Summer as it is the 60th Anniversary. This might explain the gap in the Pullman bookings in 2027.
     
  10. Romsey

    Romsey Part of the furniture

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    Returning to the topic of fire risk, there are other problems caused by prolonged hot weather.
    https://www.msn.com/en-gb/weather/g...r-slowing-down-trains/ar-AA28Nq7n?uxmode=ruby
    The West of England line is in trouble again, just as it was last year and Ely - Lynn has trouble with the peat subsoil drying out. Other reports refer to Ely - March. Norwich to Yarmouth and Lowestoft and Wickford - Southminster being at risk.
    (When it rains there will be too much too quickly and there will be embankment and cutting slips .... )

    Cheers, Neil
     
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  11. Bikermike

    Bikermike Well-Known Member

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    I walk under the ECML near London regularly, and it's always wet in the underpass. It's actually stopped dripping now. So ged knows how much rain will be needed to top it up again and/or what it will do as it gets it...
     
  12. Steve

    Steve Nat Pres stalwart Friend

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    Sentinel locomotives have funnels according to Sentinel. :)
     
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  13. The Green Howards

    The Green Howards Nat Pres stalwart

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    At the moment there is a fire burning underground in the peat at Holme Fen, near the ECML...
     
  14. Deepgreen

    Deepgreen Part of the furniture Friend

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    I look at the ten day forecasts quite often, as a weather enthusiast, steam enthusiast AND a gardener! Hopes rise when I see rain a few days ahead, then the next day the rain has disappeared from the forecast! The problem at the moment is that the UK and Europe are gripped in a huge blocking pattern of high pressure which is proving very stubborn. The jet stream is weak over us and so low pressures are also weak (which is more typical for summer anyway), and any fronts associated with them are weakening rapidly as they approach. The very dry landscape is also tending to 'suck' moisture out of any air mass, although that is a fairly minor part of the equation. There have been some minor frontal rain outbreaks but I have watched these dwindle away rapidly as they cross from the west. If pressure was lower, it might allow the development of thunderstorms in the heat but they are being prohibited from building under the high pressure.

    Oh well - steam looks better in winter anyway!
     
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  15. Big Al

    Big Al Nat Pres stalwart Staff Member Moderator

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    Pleased to see that the MHR is using 35005 currently and not other locos that might be more risky in current conditions. That said, it is a tricky one to call as any steam loco is potentially problematic and will continue to be so until the soil conditions improve considerably.
     
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  16. The Gricing Owl

    The Gricing Owl Well-Known Member Friend

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    I am surprised that they are still running steam. I would have thought diesel only in the current conditions. But possibly with their Thomas event due soon, seeing the locos only in light steam and only running in the station confines at Ropley.

    But it's their railway and not mine, so they make the decisions.

    Bryan
     
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  17. Devonbelle

    Devonbelle New Member

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    In my 40 years as a railwayman I've never seen the line side vegetation so bad, and now so tinder dry too. I get it that Network Rail under the cosh on costs so veg management has suffered; but sparks from trains aren't limited to steam locomotives, clasp brake blocks and diesel locomotives throw sparks.

    As a former steam loco owner, I see up thread the suggestion of a spray over the chimney. I don't see that as practical, but measures such as a good spark arrester, clearing of char from the smoke box, managing the ashpan and driving sensitively all help.

    Interesting the use of a large engine on the Mid Hants presently - in that it won't be worked hard. I travelled the MHR in late June and Swanage and was impressed at the state of line side on both lines and the paucity of evidence pointing to small fires within their boundary fences.
     

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